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ROS2与Interbotix系列机械臂教程-机械臂测试

文章说明

  • 本教程主要介绍如何在ros2环境下进行机械臂测试

操作步骤

  • 假设正在现实中使用WidowX-250机械臂,运行该命令
$ ros2 launch interbotix_xsarm_control xsarm_control.launch.py robot_model:=wx250s
  • 启动程序后,机械臂处于锁定状态,且当前姿态会实时显示在RViz中

请输入图片描述

  • 假设正在仿真中使用WidowX-250机械臂,运行该命令
$ ros2 launch interbotix_xsarm_control xsarm_control.launch.py robot_model:=wx250s use_sim:=true
  • 要在运行时进一步自定义此启动文件,请参阅下表,或运行以下命令
$ ros2 launch interbotix_xsarm_control xsarm_control.launch.py --show-args
  • 具体launch参数表
Argument Description Default Choices
robot_model model type of the Interbotix Arm such as wx200 or rx150.   px100, px150, rx150, rx200, wx200, wx250, wx250s, vx250, vx300, vx300s, mobile_px100, mobile_wx200, mobile_wx250s
robot_name name of the robot (typically equal to robot_model, but could be anything). LaunchConfig(robot_model)  
use_rviz launches RViz if set to true. true true, false
motor_configs the file path to the ‘motor config’ YAML file. LocalVar(‘FindPackageShare(pkg= interbotix_xsarm_control) + ‘config’ + LaunchConfig(robot_model)’) + ‘.yaml’  
mode_configs the file path to the ‘mode config’ YAML file. LocalVar(‘FindPackageShare(pkg= interbotix_xsarm_control) + ‘config’ + ‘modes.yaml’’)  
load_configs a boolean that specifies whether or not the initial register values (under the ‘motors’ heading) in a Motor Config file should be written to the motors; as the values being written are stored in each motor’s EEPROM (which means the values are retained even after a power cycle), this can be set to false after the first time using the robot. Setting to false also shortens the node startup time by a few seconds and preserves the life of the EEPROM. true true, false
use_sim if true, the DYNAMIXEL simulator node is run; use RViz to visualize the robot’s motion; if false, the real DYNAMIXEL driver node is run. false true, false
use_sim_time tells ROS nodes asking for time to get the Gazebo-published simulation time, published over the ROS topic /clock; this value is automatically set to true if using Gazebo hardware. false true, false
base_link_frame name of the ‘root’ link on the arm; typically base_link, but can be changed if attaching the arm to a mobile base that already has a base_link frame. base_link  
use_gripper if true, the default gripper is included in the robot_description parameter; if false, it is left out; set to false if not using the default gripper. true true, false
show_ar_tag if true, the AR tag mount is included in the robot_description parameter; if false, it is left out; set to true if using the AR tag mount in your project. false true, false
show_gripper_bar if true, the gripper_bar link is included in the robot_description parameter; if false, the gripper_bar and finger links are not loaded. Set to false if you have a custom gripper attachment. true true, false
show_gripper_fingers if true, the gripper fingers are included in the robot_description parameter; if false, the gripper finger links are not loaded. Set to false if you have custom gripper fingers. true true, false
use_world_frame set this to true if you would like to load a ‘world’ frame to the robot_description parameter which is located exactly at the ‘base_link’ frame of the robot; if using multiple robots or if you would like to attach the ‘base_link’ frame of the robot to a different frame, set this to false. true true, false
external_urdf_loc the file path to the custom urdf.xacro file that you would like to include in the Interbotix robot’s urdf.xacro file. ‘’  
hardware_type configures the robot_description parameter to use the actual hardware, fake hardware, or hardware simulated in Gazebo. actual actual, fake, gz_classic
robot_description URDF of the robot; this is typically generated by the xacro command. Command(FindExec(xacro) + ‘ ‘ + LocalVar(‘FindPackageShare(pkg= interbotix_xsarm_descriptions) + ‘urdf’ + LaunchConfig(robot_model)’) + ‘.urdf.xacro ‘ + ‘robot_name:=’ + LaunchConfig(robot_name) + ‘ ‘ + ‘base_link_frame:=’ + LaunchConfig(base_link_frame) + ‘ ‘ + ‘use_gripper:=’ + LaunchConfig(use_gripper) + ‘ ‘ + ‘show_ar_tag:=’ + LaunchConfig(show_ar_tag) + ‘ ‘ + ‘show_gripper_bar:=’ + LaunchConfig(show_gripper_bar) + ‘ ‘ + ‘show_gripper_fingers:=’ + LaunchConfig(show_gripper_fingers) + ‘ ‘ + ‘use_world_frame:=’ + LaunchConfig(use_world_frame) + ‘ ‘ + ‘external_urdf_loc:=’ + LaunchConfig(external_urdf_loc) + ‘ ‘ + ‘hardware_type:=’ + LaunchConfig(hardware_type) + ‘ ‘)  

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